第一章 单元测试

1、 问题:In the following statements, which one is NOT from Gombrich’s A Little History of the World? （ ）
选项：
A:The historians’ task is to capture the memories of different people from different times.
B:There are two ways to preserve memories: oral and written. The written form is more endurable.
C:The historians’ work relies heavily on the written records, or archives. Literacy is the key element in historical studies.
D:History is written by the victors.
答案: 【
History is written by the victors.
】

2、 问题:Please choose the TWO types of memories listed by Gombrich in A Little History of the World?. （ ）
选项：
A:The oral account that is told between generations in face-to-face communications.
B:The written documents that could be found and read by people unrelated to the person who wrote it.
C:The involuntary memories that occur when cues encountered in everyday life evoke recollections of the past without conscious effort.
D:The voluntary memories that are intended and expected when one is searching and waiting for a memory to arise.
答案: 【
The oral account that is told between generations in face-to-face communications.
The written documents that could be found and read by people unrelated to the person who wrote it.
】

3、 问题:In Enrich Bloch’s The Craft of History, he lists three needs in historiographical methodology. In the following statements, please find out which one is NOT listed by Bloch: （ ）
选项：
A:The need for comparison.
B:The need to assemble large bodies of material from which to generalize, and to organize this properly so that it could be used efficiently.
C:The need for competition.
D:The need to cross-question historical sources in the manner of a detective
答案: 【
The need for competition.
】

4、 问题:In the introduction to World Civilizations (edited version), Adler and Pouwels use a metaphor of “amnesia victim” to demonstrate the danger of collective ignorance of our past. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
对
】

5、 问题:In The Oxford Short Introduction to History, Professor John H. Arnold talks about how historians deal with different ideas about truth and argues that each author has his or her “particular purpose in writing history”. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
对
】

第二章 单元测试

1、 问题:The term historiography denotes the works written by the historians.（ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
错
】

2、 问题:The paleo as in Paleolithic means “new”. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
错
】

3、 问题:According to the Egyptian beliefs, the body was made up of several parts: the ba or soul, the ka or life force, and aj, the force of divine inspiration of life. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
对
】

4、 问题:The Egptian hieriglyphic script was composed of three basic types of signs: logograms, representing words; phonograms, representing sounds; and determinatives, placed at the end of the word to help clarify its meaning. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
对
】

5、 问题:The name China comes from the Sanskrit Cina. （ ）
选项：
A:对
B:错
答案: 【
对
】

第三章 单元测试

1、 问题:（ ）is the largest Bronze Age archaeological site on Crete and probably the ceremonial and political centre of the Minoan civilization and culture.
选项：
A:Sparta
B:Thessaly
C:Knossos
D:Mycenae
答案: 【
Knossos
】

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