2026年知到答案 探秘语言：英语语言学 最新知到智慧树满分章节测试答案

第一章 单元测试

1、 问题:It is generally agreed that linguistics should include at least five parameters, namely, phonological, morphological, syntactic, semantic and _____（ ）。
选项：
A:social
B:psychology
C:cultural
D:pragmatic
答案: 【
pragmatic
】

2、 问题:A language user’s underlying knowledge about the system of rules is called his linguistic_____ （ ）。
选项：
A:comprehension
B:performance
C:perception
D:competence
答案: 【
competence
】

3、 问题:The distinction between competence and performance was put forward by_____ （ ）。
选项：
A:Bloomfield
B:Saussure
C:Chomsky
D:Halliday
答案: 【
Chomsky
】

4、 问题:The description of a language as it changes through time is a_____ study（ ）。
选项：
A:comparative
B:diachronic
C:up-to-date
D:descriptive
答案: 【
diachronic
】

5、 问题:Which of the following is NOT a recognized function of language in linguistics?（ ）。
选项：
A:Informative function
B:Interpersonal function
C:Performative function
D:Assertive function
答案: 【
Assertive function
】

第二章 单元测试

1、 问题:Which is the description of the consonant [b]?（ ）。
选项：
A:voiceless bilabial stop
B:voiced bilabial stop
C:voiceless alveolar fricative
D:voiced alveolar fricative
答案: 【
voiced bilabial stop
】

2、 问题:Suprasegmental features are those aspects of speech that involve more than single sound segments. The
principle suprasegmentals are______.（ ）。
选项：
A:syllable, stress, tone and intonation
B:monosyllabic and polysyllabic
C:stressed and unstressed
D:rhyme, onset, outset and coda
答案: 【
syllable, stress, tone and intonation
】

3、 问题:_____is not the term used to classify the English consonants in terms of manner of articulation.（ ）。
选项：
A:Approximant
B:Lateral
C:Plosive
D:Bilabial
答案: 【
Bilabial
】

4、 问题:Broad transcription is the phonetic transcription without______.（ ）。
选项：
A:distinctive features
B:diacritics
C:articulation
D:voicing
答案: 【
diacritics
】

5、 问题:The open syllable refers to the syllable that has no______.（ ）。
选项：
A:coda
B:onset
C:nucleus
D:rhyme
答案: 【
coda
】

第三章 单元测试

1、 问题:Which of the following is not a bound root morpheme? （ ）
选项：
A:-put
B:-ceive
C:-mit
D:-tain
答案: 【
-put
】